Thursday, August 27, 2020

Research and Analysis Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

What's more, Analysis - Research Paper Example the entire legislature of the United States and all the more explicitly central government seemed mistook and not ready for this catastrophe and there crisis reaction was insignificant, what they did was not good by any means. Government Emergency Management Agency or (FEMA) couldn't reaction on time rather they deferred to set up a prompt activity community in New Orleans, notwithstanding that they appeared not having a solid game plan to work upon. Counting the leader of the day Mr George Bush seemed, by all accounts, to be unconscious on how terrible the circumstance was on the ground or whole influenced district, the quantity of individuals abandoned or missing, the figure of homes obliterated or under floods and much guide was required (Levitt and Whitaker, 2009). One journalist depicted the consequence of the catastrophe as a â€Å"total debacle zone† and a spot people are â€Å"getting completely desperate† day by day. By and large crisis required legitimate admi nistration at various levels and coordination. Numerous individuals had no place to call home any more while at Superdome where individuals had assembled the providers were showing low everyday, the authorities were so resolved however at last acknowledged around 15,000 additional displaced people running from the tempest that following Monday after which they bolted the entryways. The purported City pioneers were viewed as status since they had no fitting intend to follow while many thousands residents were edgy searching for food, water, and simultaneously cover. This drove them to Ernest N. Morial and Convention Center complex however what they discovered was disorder all finished, at the end of the day it was currently difficult to leave from New Orleans to some other spot, this expanded urgency particularly the needy individuals who had no vehicles and needed to go no place, for instance some gathering of individuals endeavored to stroll over well known Crescent City Connector bridge to the near to town of Grema yet it was f utile since the backup cops conveying short weapons halted them and demanded for them to go

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Mary Shelley Life And Frankenstein Essays - Fiction, Literature

Mary Shelley Life And Frankenstein It is unmistakably obvious that there are numerous equals between the novel Frankenstein and the life of its creator Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley. All through her life, Shelley experienced numerous passings of friends and family. These disasters drove her to make a beast story that communicated her mental perspective. From inquiring about true to life writings of Shelley, I discovered that the passings of cherished ones that Mary Shelley experienced affected the plot of Frankenstein. Mary Shelley was naturally introduced to a family that contained eminent essayists, William Godwin and Mary Wollstonecraft. These two journalists affected Mary Shelley's choice to turn into an essayist. One night as Shelley was going to rest, she started thinking about a loathsomeness story. Before she understood it, pages and pages of words were streaming and soon enough, Frankenstein was made. Without acknowledging it, Shelley was fusing occasions that were occurring in her life to the story that she was composing. Mary Wollstonecraft turned out to be debilitated at the point when Shelley was conceived. She had endured because of confusions during labor. Everything happened at the same time and fourteen days after she conceived an offspring, Mary Wollstonecraft passed on. Mary Shelley was the reason for the passing of her mom. Never would she have the option to draw near and bond with her mom the way moms furthermore, little girls do. She understood that she needed to remain solid and acknowledge what life brought to the table her. In spite of the fact that she had battled to dismiss that instinctual blame, painstakingly educated as she had been in rationale all through her thirteen years by her famous logician father, the idea kept on frequenting her (Leighton 3). Considerations of her mom would consistently be with her, yet life needed to go on. There was no better path for Shelley to keep the soul of her mom alive then by emulating her mom's example and turning into an author. Presently she would be ready to be as expressive as she needed and discharge all her laments and feelings. The way Shelley's mom kicked the bucket is very like the way Frankenstein's mother kicked the bucket. While his mom was dealing with Elizabeth, his sister, from red fever, she turned out to be wiped out and at the same time passed on. Here, Elizabeth feels that she is the one liable for her mom's demise. In the event that she had demanded that her mom avoid her while she was debilitated, she would have still been alive. Elizabeth and Victor needed to acknowledge what occurred and move on with their lives. My mom was dead, yet we had still obligations which we should perform; we should proceed with our course with the rest and figure out how to think ourselves lucky while one remains whom the spoiler has not seized (Shelley 43). The two of them would consistently feel the agony and distress of the loss of their mom, yet they realized that going on with life and doing admirably for themselves would make their mom both upbeat and glad. At the point when Mary Shelley gave birth to a kid, she chose to name it William out of appreciation for her dad. After two long stretches of satisfaction, little William turned out to be truly sick and kicked the bucket. This was the most horrible thing Shelley needed to experience. It was hard enough having a mother bite the dust, presently it was her child. Life didn't appear to have a lot of importance to her any longer. The world will never be to me again as it was ? there was an actual existence furthermore, newness in it that is lost to me...I should have kicked the bucket on the seventh of June last (Walling 19). This was an extremely upsetting and riotous time for Shelley. She was unable to go to any acknowledge concerning why her child was detracted from her. It appeared to be unexpected that Shelley named Frankenstein's younger sibling William, particularly since William bites the dust. Frankenstein couldn't comprehend the genuine explanation with respect to why this happened to William. Is it accurate to say that he was the reason? Regardless the suggestions were, Frankenstein realized that Justine, his cousin, proved unable execute her own relative. Questions were left unanswered and things were continuously a puzzle to Frankenstein. As Shelley was growing up, she had a great deal of step/relatives and sisters from various relationships. She couldn't get extremely near them since she was continually moving near and living in various places. One huge relative that Shelley stayed close with was Fanny Imlay. She was four years of age when their mom had kicked the bucket and as she and Shelley were growing up, Fanny would discuss Mary Wollstonecraft and tell

Friday, August 21, 2020

Sample TOEFL Paired Choice Essay and Question (2019)

Sample TOEFL Paired Choice Essay and Question (2019) The QuestionSome people think that the government should use extra money to fund programs to improve the environment. Others think that it is better for the government to spend money to support artistic programs. Which option do you prefer?Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Special Offer: TOEFL Essay Evaluation and ScoringYou can now sign up to have your practice essays evaluated and scored by the author of this page. This service is a great way to learn how you will do before test day and how you can best prepare for the big day. Sign up today.The Sample EssayIn today’s turbulent society, it is difficult for us to determine the best way to help the world. In my opinion, spending money to help protect the environment is more important than donating to the arts. I feel this way for two reasons, which I will explore in the following essay. To begin with, environmental problems are a more urgent concern than issues surrounding the arts. While we are certainly liv ing in a society where the arts are severely underfunded, the environment is a matter of life and death for many people. The consequences of environmental degradation not only hit close to home, but also affect human beings all over the planet. For example, I recently read a report in a major newspaper which pointed out that within three decades certain countries in South Asia will suffer from catastrophic flooding as a result of global warming. One country that was mentioned was Bangladesh, which just happens to be the poorest nation in the region. Public officials are trying to deal with the issue, but because of the poverty in that country they are wholly unable to do so. This means that nations in the developed world need to fund programs that will help them deal with the looming crisis.Secondly, it is possible for artistic and cultural programs to be privately funded. Many businesses and individuals are willing to donate to artists in exchange for promotional considerations. No t only that, but the Internet has made it possible for artists to fund their work through online “crowdfunding” promoted through social networking sites. For instance, there is a community theater group in my hometown which recently lost a significant portion of its public funding following recent budget cuts by the municipal government. While the situation looked dire at first, the group was able to attract financial support from companies who wanted to have their logo displayed on theater programs and in the lobby of their building. In addition, the company used the Internet to raise money from individual donors who were happy to help their favorite theater group. These examples demonstrate some of the methods that artists can use to attract funding to replace government support in times of economic trouble. The amounts of money needed to solve environmental programs, in contrast, cannot be raised using such methods.In conclusion, I feel that if the government is forced to mak e a choice, it should choose to fund environmental programs rather than the arts. I feel this way because environmental problems are a more critical concern, and because the arts can often be privately funded. (431 words)Note:This is a sample TOEFL independent essay written by a native speaker. It follows our TOEFL writing templates for independent essays. If it is useful, please remember that we havemany more sample essaysfor you to read!

Monday, May 25, 2020

Exploring The Public s Opinion On Terrorism - 1838 Words

Exploring the public’s opinion on terrorism [Document Subtitle] Abdalla Elsayigh ABSTRACT A big question, which comes about when we discuss terrorism, has been â€Å"have we been successful in the fight against terrorism?† I believe the question is really â€Å"have we contributed to the success of terrorism on American soil and against Americans?† Another question would be, â€Å"have we contributed to the strengthening of states which harbor terrorism?† The biggest question in this quest of seeking answer would be, â€Å"did we create a new way of terrorism which we can not fight against?† The last question refers to the rise of ISIL and the world’s new creation of a terrorist state which poses a huge threat to the well being of the United States of America. ( This is not an abstract) Introduction A big question, which comes about when discussing terrorism, has been â€Å"have we been successful in the fight against terrorism?† I believe the question is really â€Å"have we contributed to the success of terrorism on American soil and against Americans?† Another question would be, â€Å"have we contributed to the strengthening of states which harbor terrorism?†(when you say states are you referring to other countries of other states in the U.S.) The biggest question in this quest of seeking answer would be, â€Å"did we create a new way of terrorism which we can not fight against?† The last question refers to the rise of ISIL and the world’s new creation of a terrorist state, which poses a huge threat toShow MoreRelatedDo Words Matter?1035 Words   |  5 Pagesthe words that get said. Its hard to understand why certain words can be insulting to someone when it may not seem that way to you. We have to ask ourselves, why do we care what other people say and should we censer everything that goes into the public just so people dont get offended? In the article, You Cant Say That, the author Diane Ravitch talks about how certain words are deleted from books or not shown in films because they could offend certain groups. In the article, Ravitch arguesRead MoreThe Chicago School Applied For Terrorism1739 Words   |  7 PagesUnit 3 DB 2 The Chicago School Applied to Terrorism Introduction As we all know, our vision and our hearts were imprinted by the heinous acts of violence on 9/11. The USA was assaulted by terrorist, and these acts of violence’s have continued ever since. It is like cancer, once you think you have parts of it under control it rears its ugly head and sprouts up somewhere else. The USA and other Nations like England fight against terrorism is always an overriding priority for the Department of JusticeRead MoreThe Impact Of Online Media On The Society Of Bangladesh1589 Words   |  7 Pagesand again they are also used or exploited to do some kind of violations. Increasing number of Facebook and blog users in Bangladesh is creating some incidents those indicate that the pattern of public responses is changing because of the online media. Bloggers and Facebook users expressing theirs opinions about society , culture , politics , religion and sometimes they become the victims of the opposition for expressing their views. Killings of the blogg ers , protests against the violations againstRead MoreUmuc Biology 102/103 Lab 1: Introduction to Science3150 Words   |  13 Pagesassumptions, this paper examines and reveals each one s foundational role in assertions as well as debates about al-Qaeda, despite the relatively unexplored status of each. These 2 assumptions relate to: (1) the role of the internet in actual terrorist activity; and (2) the association between combating a global â€Å"Al-Qaeda and combating al-Qaeda in Iraq†. | Introduction    Mueller s ever-burgeoning bookish literature which anyone familiar with terrorism would recognize, quickly titled the Six ratherRead MoreReligion s Terms Of Social And Cultural Issues1575 Words   |  7 PagesNon-Muslims C. Poverty D. Education IV. Cultural Issues with Christianity A. Losing their Christian values in Christian holidays B. Having Christian values being eradicated from schools V. Cultural Issues with Islam A. Islam being associated by terrorism by some of the population in the UK B. Muslim clustering together to safeguard their identity, faith and cultural values VI. Conclusion VII. Recommendations VIII. Bibliography In society, there are various religions that face issues on a culturalRead MoreForeign Policy Of Pakist Political Science Essay2510 Words   |  11 Pagesand territorial integrity, therefore primary concern of every country is its survival and security. Pakistan s sovereignty and independence is at stake due to economical and political instability which is giving an opportunity to non state actors to carry out their own agendas and plans that are not favorable for Pakistan. Thus foreign policy s foremost objective is to maintain Pakistan s security and eradicate the growing culture of extremism, fanaticism and hostility from the society. ThereforeRead MoreEssay on Leadership Challenges and Strategies in a Post-GFC World1460 Words   |  6 Pagessolutions that could be applied in the post-GFC world. Globalization is the first one to involve in. According to Voegtlin, Patzer, and Scherer (2012, p.2), the negative side outcome of globalization lead to a corrosion of corporate legitim acy, a loss of public trust in directors and partnerships, and to the deterioration of social capital. To solve this, CSR has become a motivated method for the organizational program performing the companies’ conflict to keep legitimacy as a necessary resource of businessRead MoreExamine and Assess the Idea That the Authority of the State to Govern Is Always Contested2590 Words   |  11 Pagesgoverned, whereas power through coercion does not. The concept of political legitimacy is closely associated with democracy. As Saward (‘Citizens of the state,’ 2009, track 1) suggests, ‘democracy is crucial to a sense of legitimacy or acceptability of public order.’ The definition of democracy has been widely contested, but representative government is a key founding principle. It has been argued that democratic principles reinforce the legitimacy of the state; however it may also be suggested that aRead MoreOne Persons Freedom Fighter Is Another Persons Terrorist.3521 Words   |  15 Pagesattitudes in understanding and defining terrorism. There is a misconception of terrorism as it was only in actuality brought to light after the attacks in America on 11 September 2001 (Best Nocella, 2004); this has guided many to assume that terrorism arose in light of the 11 September attacks, when actually terrorism did not begin in 2001; nor is it restricted to extremists in the Middle East. Here is where much of the difficulty lies in defining terrorism; thus the now famous quotation, â€Å"One person’sRead MoreTransnational Organized Crime2346 Words   |  10 Pagescrime. I will be exploring four different areas related to this topic in order to understand why these countries experience an abundance of transnational crime; how it has become available through globalization, whereby the world has become an increasingly smaller place; factors that allow for countries to become more susceptible to criminal activity; the international moral panic that allows for policy control and global influence; and a link between organized crime and terrorism and its use to larger

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Brief History On Rubber By Christopher Columbus - 1946 Words

RUBBER: A material that can be extended to in any event twice its unique length and will withdraw quickly and coercively to generously its unique endless supply of the power. BRIEF HISTORY ON RUBBER: Rubber has been around for a very long time. Thousands of years ago ancient people of Central America used Rubber balls in their games. Historian believes that teams of players try to pass the ball through the rings by using their hips. As the time passed these people found other uses of Rubber as well for example: dipping the feet’s in Rubber for shoes and also for clothes. In 1942, Christopher Columbus sells to the new World and started study to this and explores headings to this newly discovered thing. He started to tell European peoples about Rubber and its uses but they didn’t took interest. Soon people figured out about the Rubber. Pretty soon Rubber factory becomes popping up and Rubber goods become all the rich. Soon America build its own Rubber factories and become the world’s largest Rubber industry. Later Charles Gujer experiment with some Rubber by heating it and the property of Rubber becomes actually good and this inspired further experiments soon p rocess of vulcanization which gives stability to natural Rubber which was sticky when warm and hard when gold it was not good for tires. Later John Demonte use Rubber around bicycle tires. In late 19th century Rubber becomes common for car tires. Types of Rubber: There are fundamentally two general classificationsShow MoreRelatedImpact of Globalisation on Nokia3238 Words   |  13 Pagesforward which the company might use to respond to the impacts of globalisation you have identified. Table of Contents 1. Background 1.1 What is Globalization? 1.2 The Importance of Globalization regarding a business 1.3 Nokia - a brief introduction 2. Characteristics and issues influencing Globalisation 3. How globalisation impacts the company 3. 1 Product 3 .2 Logistics 3. 3 Acquisitions 4. Evaluation and recommendations 4.1 Rugman and CollinsonsRead More The Struggle of EZNL In Modern Mexico Essay4460 Words   |  18 Pages What follows is a brief introduction to the setting of which the EZLN was born: the history of Mexico, the conditions and peoples of Chiapas, the shrouded origins of the EZLN, and the legend of the man from which they took their name: Emiliano Zapata. Following this is an account of the uprising that announced their presence to Mexico and the world in 1994, the effects of this, the march on the capital in 2000, and the on-going struggle they lead today. A Brief History of Mexico This timelineRead MoreBrazil Culture17445 Words   |  70 Pages287.597 sq mile Water (%) 0,65 Population 2005 estimate 187.560.000 (5th) 2000 census 169.799.170 Density 22km sq. (182nd) 57/sq mi. Currency Real ( BRL) Time Zone (UTC-2 to-5 (officially -3)) Internet TLD .br Calling Code +55 TABLE 1 THE HISTORY OF BRAZIL Portuguese Discoveries (1487-1497) In the 15th and 16th centuries Portugal, an Iberian Kingdom with barely a million inhabitants, was hemmed in by the Atlantic in front and by a hostile Castile behind. After years of struggle against theRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesBrier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David MRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 Pagescooperation. Both company and department goals can be achieved. It puts an end to the can t see the forest for the trees syndrome. Harold Grimes, plant manager I think that formal project management will give us more work than longterm benefits. History indicates that we hire more outside people for new positions than we promote from within. Who will be hired into these new project management jobs? We are experiencing a lot of backlash from people who are required to teach new people the ropes. InRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesâ€Å"Sponsored Links.† These â€Å"Links,† because of their relevance to the search, would be clicked on more often than if they were labeled simply â€Å"Ads.† They decided to display the links in a clearly marked box above the free search results. The ads would be brief and look identical, with just a headline, a short description, and a link to a web page. But these would be targeted ads, offering a major advantage for advertisers confronted with the huge wastage of advertising reaching uninterested audiences. Read MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesstrategy Strategies for market leaders Marketing strategy and military analogies: lessons for market leaders Strategies for market challengers Strategies for market followers Strategies for market nichers Military analogies and competitive strategy: a brief summary The inevitability of strategic wear-out (or the law of marketing gravity and why dead cats only bounce once) The influence of product evolution and the product life cycle on strategy Achieving above-average performance and excellence Summary Read MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 PagesOsland, and Asbjorn Osland. â€Å"Work-Related Consequences of Smoking Cessation,† Academy of Management Journal 32, no. 3 (1989): 606–21; Nobile, Robert J. â€Å"Putting Out Fires with a No-Smoking Policy,† Personnel 67, no. 3 (1990): 6–10. 106.Farrell, Christopher, Joseph Weber, and Michael Schroeder. â€Å"Why We Should Invest in Human Capital,† Business Week (December 17, 1990): 88–90. 107.Falkenberg, Loren E. â€Å"Employee Fitness Programs: Their Impact on the Employee and the Organization,† Academy of ManagementRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 . .6 . .6 . .8 . .8 . 10 . 12 . 13 . . . . . . . 16 . . . . . . . 17 2—The Evolution of Management Thought . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Management in Ancient History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 The Effects of the Industrial Age on Management . . . . . 22 Classical Perspectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Scientific Management Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Read MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pageseconomic, social, cultural, and technological ones—when addressing these activities. These external considerations are especially important when HR activities must be managed internationally, as discussed in Chapter 4. The HR activities for which a brief overview follows are: ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  HR Planning and Analysis Equal Employment Opportunity Staffing HR Development Compensation and Benefits Health, Safety, and Security Employee and Labor/Management Relations HR Planning and Analysis HR planning

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hearing Loss Association Of America - 1358 Words

Background Hearing loss is one of the most common physical conditions in the United States. It has been referred to as an invisible condition, as we can’t see it occurring; all we see is the effects of it (Hearing Loss Association of America). The severity of the loss can range in the classifications of mild, moderate, severe, or profound. It can also occur in just one ear, or both. Hearing loss can occur at any age. People can be born with deafness (which is known as congenital hearing loss), or lose their hearing over a gradual period of time. Causes of why hearing loss occurs vary per person. The most common cause of loss is noise and aging. Buildup in the air, injury, ear infection, rupture eardrum are other causes as well. For children who suffer from hearing loss, most are born with it. Today, in the United States, every two-thirds of every one thousand children are deaf or hard of hearing (Hearing Loss Association of America). This causes their everyday lives to be shaped much differently than normal children. They may have cochlear implants to help them hear. In fact, â€Å"In the United States, more than 25,000 children have received cochlear implants (Lenihan 2010). The child may also have a translator in the classroom to help them understand their regular teacher or may using American Sign Language (ASL) to help them in terms of speaking to another. How They Learn Professor Donald Moores says: â€Å"The deaf brain or mind is different from the hearing brain or mind†Show MoreRelatedHearing Loss Prevention : Healthgreatness1106 Words   |  5 PagesHearing Loss Prevention: HealthGreatness’ Top Tips Frankly, comprehensible top tips to prevent hearing loss do exist. In relation, popularly known to man, there are three different types of hearing loss: conductive, sensorineural, and mixed. This kind of damage affects the ear canal, middle ear and its bones to the inner ear and auditory nerve. As imagined, repairing your hearing can cost you time and money Fortunately, there are valid methods to protects your ears from this type of damage. TopRead MoreAre Cochlear Implants Necessary?1294 Words   |  6 Pagesand corporation that are usually visually dominant, however without hearing it is viewed as a major disadvantage to the hearing world. Kent State University compiled an accurate definition of the deaf community â€Å" those [of] deaf and hard of hearing individuals who share a common language, common experience and values, and a common way of interacting with each other, and with hearing people.† The deaf community is viewed by the hearing world as an official handicap since they deviate from what is consideredRead MoreEssay on Traumatic Brain Injury1393 Words   |  6 Pagesrehabilitation process which will include certain therapy classes centered on the key areas that were damaged within the patient. The first stage of rehab the patient will receive is called acute rehabilitation. According to the Brain Injury Association of America, â€Å"individuals who sustain brain injuries will begin acute rehabili tation. The treatment is provided in a special unit of the trauma hospital, a rehabilitation hospital or another inpatient setting. During acute rehabilitation, a team of healthRead MoreVirginia Heffernan Arguments Against Headphones771 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, all of this private listening may soon be falling on deaf ears. In Virginia Heffernan’s article â€Å"Against Headphones†, she presents a valid argument stating that although headphones are useful in some professions, they are causing substantial hearing loss, especially in young people. The formulated argument effectively incorporates ethos, logos, and opposing viewpoints with rebuttals, but could be strengthened in some areas to increase effectiveness. Ethos It is necessary for an author to establishRead MoreEssay on The Witch Hearings in The Crucible by Arthur Miller1058 Words   |  5 PagesThe Witch Hearings in The Crucible by Arthur Miller There are strong parallels between Arthur Millers The Crucible and the history it depicts and the reign of terror that the 1950s era of McCarthyism repeated. These two historical events are linked by several commonalities: a lack of intelligent discussion, public hysteria, threats, fear and finally, the presumption of guilt rather than innocence. Miller convincingly uses fiction and dialogue to recreate a very real moment in history, whichRead MoreThe Deaf Community of Puget Sound850 Words   |  3 Pagesspread around the whole world. In America alone over 30 million Americans have significant, chronic hearing loss and almost 2 million people that are completely deaf. And even though there are many people that are deaf, many hearing people know little to nothing about how deaf people live. Delving into the silent world reveals a great deal about the deaf community, deaf culture, and the largest controversy in the Deaf community. One of the most crucial facts that hearing people must know about the DeafRead MoreRumours, by Fleetwood Mac Essay693 Words   |  3 Pagesthat exuded from Mick Fleetwood, John McVie, Christine McVie, Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks left me mesmerized. When these sincere artists combined their vocal harmonies and surreal songwriting with their emotionally driven revelations of love, loss, heartbreak and turmoil, one of the ultimate classic albums emerged. If you are unfamiliar with the story, three relationships were falling apart during the making of this album. Mick Fleetwood was divorcing his wife; John and Christine McVie wereRead MoreAnalysis Of Argument Against Headphones By Virginia Heffernan1394 Words   |  6 Pagesaround them. However, all of this private listening may soon fall on deaf ears. In Virginia Heffernan’s article â€Å"Against Headphones†, she presents an argument stating that although headphones are useful in some professions, they cause substantial hearing loss, especially in young people. The formulated argument is effective and valid, and incorporates ethos, logos, and opposing viewpoints with rebuttals. Ethos Heffernan establishes her credibility as an author by quoting and incorporating expert opinionsRead MoreDeaf Americans . Regularly, The Privileges Of Individuals1018 Words   |  5 PagesDeaf Americans Regularly, the privileges of individuals who are deaf get overlooked. Deaf people attempting to connect with hearing experts, crisis responders, or associations are denied basic, essential access to proper communication tools needed, which at times puts their lives at risk. There have been various situations where deaf Americans are wrongfully arrested after calling 911 for assistance. There are situations where deaf individuals die after the hospital withholds a basic medical diagnosisRead More Ethnic Minorities in America Essay2219 Words   |  9 PagesEthnic Minorities in America In the United States the term minority often infers membership within an ethnic or cultural minority group. However, this term also encompasses other groups that lack equality, such as women, homosexuals and people with disabilities. By definition, the hearing majority classifies Deaf people as minorities because of their inability to hear. Yet linguists and social scientists argue that the basis of Deaf peoples status as a minority group is not one of disability

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Cultural Shock Lack of Awareness about the Foreign Culture free essay sample

Culture could be known as a learned norm based on values, attitudes and beliefs of a group of people, and it is learned, shared, transmitted from one generation to another. The scholar Geert Hofstede and defined culture as the collective programming of human mind that distinguishes the members of one human group from those of another. CITATION Hof l 1033 (Hofstede, n.d. ) The scholar Hofstede has looked through a different aspect to define the term culture. However, the scholar Campbell has defined culture as a complex web of information that a person learns and which guides each persons actions, experiences, and perceptions. CITATION Cam l 1033 (Campbell, n.d.)Most significant fact about culture of a group of people is that it is most often unique from another culture of another group of people. Culture will influence people to behave in a certain way which affects immensely in a business context. Because if the product or service which the business produces are against the cultural values, the demand of the product or service in the subject culture will tend to decrease. In order to be a successful business in a new culture, the business should be able to adapt to the new culture. The movie Outsourced which was directed by John Jeffcoat depicts the challenges faced by the character Todd (Josh Hamilton) when he runs the operations of a call-centre in a foreign culture.The cultures of India and USA differ from one another. Indian cultural values are a lot similar to most of the Asian countries like; Sri Lanka, Pakistan, and Bangladesh etc. They tend to have a collectivist and masculine cultures. On the other hand, American cultural values are more individualistic but also a masculine culture. Both of the countries are driven by success and competition. Hence, they are masculine. The differences between the cultures of India and America have made the character Todd falls down in cultural shock. The term cultural shock could be defined as a state of anxiety and frustration resulting from the immersion in a culture distinctly different from ones own.The term basically means the feeling of confusion and distress experienced by a person who is exposed to a foreign culture. This was shown mentally as well as physically from Todd from the moment he stepped on to India. Everything about India was new to Todd. From the moment, he first stepped in to India, he had difficulties. The language, transportation, food etc. This was mainly because of the cultural shock and that made Todd feel stressed, disoriented and discouraged. First, how the pick-up driver misspelled his name has led him to hire a taxi for himself and get to his destination, Gharapuri. Next, being invited by many taxi drivers and facing an uncomfortable situation. However, when he chooses the taxi, it turns out not to be taxi that he wanted to get in has also increased the shock and the confusion hes facing in this foreign culture. Finally, the moment where Todd had to chase the train and jumped in to the train and he was offered a seat by a little boy but the little boy then sat on Todds leg makes him more uncomfortable. The above-mentioned situations reflect the cultural shock that Todd was facing when he came to India. When Todd started the operations on the call centre at Gharapuri, he faced a lot challenges because of the cultural differences of the employees that had to work with. Main issue he had to face was the accent of these employees which was a lot different to the American accent. Since American citizens were against the concept of outsourcing Todd had to ask these employees to deceive the customers by saying the call centre is situated in Chicago. For this, he had to make the accents of these employees to be more like the accents of the American customers. Todd advised them to listen carefully how the customers pronounce words and learn from them to learn about America. Todd had small sessions after work for the employees to improve their accents to be more alike the American accent. Even though, majority of the employees didnt have a problem with this situation the character Asha was against of deceiving the customers by lying to them about the location. This was another additional challenge that Todd had to face in the call centre.The main target Todd was given is to reduce the average talk time per customer to 6 minutes. When Todd started the operations, the average time was more than 12 minutes, he had to achieve the objective of reducing it into 6 minutes in order to go back to his home country, USA. Todd was pretty upset about how the operations were going since the average time was more than 12 minutes. He yelled at Purohit (Puro) about the operations. But what Todd didnt know was it was 14 minutes before Todd had arrived. Todd didnt appreciate what Puro had done but instead he just yelled at him for whats happening currently. This would de-motivate the employee but as a solution what Todd implied was, he pushed Puro to achieve the target by mentioning his life goals that he wanted to achieve by getting the new job as the manager of the call center.Since the cultural differences of these two countries, Todd had to explain some of these items that they are selling. As a manager which supervises employees of a different country, its very important for the manager to be well aware of the culture of the employees. However, in this situation Todd was not aware of the cultural values of this foreign country, he only had the idea that it was completely different from his home culture. So, when he was explaining some of these products that they are selling it shocked some of the employees. Cow is considered to be a sacred animal in India because they believe that cow is the gods animal. Todd had to explain a product that they were selling which is been used to stamp the owners name into the cow. It is hard for an employee to promote and sell products that are against your personal and cultural values. In this case, Todd wasnt aware of the cultural values of the country and it was suggested to Todd by Asha that he should be aware of the cultural values of the country.This movie could be further analyzed according to the cultural dimensions which were introduced by the scholar Hofstede. Hofstede described cultural dimensions in mainly four contexts, which are power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism/collectivism and masculinity/femininity.First, the masculinity and femininity dimension focuses on how extent to which society stress achievement or nurture. As mentioned above, both India and USA have masculine cultures. Both the countries prefer men in leadership roles and women as inferior. CITATION Wor16 l 1033 (WordPress, 2016) However, it should be mentioned that comparatively Indian women are treated more inferior than the American women. Women in western countries most often encourage the women to get education and work later in their lives. It is not the same with Indian women. They are expected to wives that look after their children and household work, they are expected not to work nor to get education. This was depicted in the movie where Todd was given Asha responsibility to carry on the operations and Puro was doubting that Asha could do it CITATION Joh06 l 1033 m Joh06 (Outsourced, 2006) . It depicts that Indian culture often believe that its mens role to be the leader and not women.Individualism and collectivism is another dimension Hofstede explained which could relate to this movie. This dimension basically could be described as the degree of interdependence a society maintains among its members. CITATION Wor16 l 1033 (WordPress, 2016) America is a country which is more towards individualism. For an example, the superiors of Todds company were not concerned about the loss of worker jobs their main focus was to maximize their profits by shifting the call center to a place where it would cost them the least. On the other hand, India is more of a collective culture. One of the most interesting part was how Todd learnt to give the leftover food to the disadvantaged Indian families on the other side of the wall. This depicts interdependency as well as the how the collective culture is comparatively morally better.Power distance represents the degree of power each person exerts or can exert over other persons. CITATION Wor16 l 1033 (WordPress, 2016) The term power can be basically defined as a persons ability to influence another persons ideas and behavior. From the start, the power distance dimension was depicted since its a movie mainly related to a work place. Authorities that was possessed by the superiors use them to influence the employees in a work place context. For an example when Todds manager first asked Todd to take operations in India he did not want to move, he was trying to negotiate with the manager. However, with the power the manager possessed he forced Todd to move there and take control over the operations.Uncertainty avoidance is the extent to which people feel threatened by ambiguous situations and have created beliefs and institutions that try to avoid such situations. This was directly depicted in the movie when Todd announced the Indian employees that their jobs were going to outsourced to China. CITATION Joh06 l 1033 (Outsourced, 2006) Surprisingly, after hearing the bad news employees were not upset but happy because of the extra pay and the vacation they got. The employees believed that the god had brought an end in order to create room for a new beginning. The movie depicts the belief system that this foreign culture used as the mechanism to cope up with these uncertainties they face.From the day Todd stepped into India he faced lots of challenges but the main challenge he got was to reduce the average talk time per customer to under 6 minutes. By the time he first visited the call center, it was an impossible task. It was more than 12 minutes at the beginning. Todd wanted results in order to get back to his home country. Todd tried to teach new words to the employees, tried to improve their accents but nothing seemed to work until the suggestion was brought to him by Asha. Asha taught Todd a very valuable lesson of how to make the operations of the call center more efficient by giving help for those who needed and also making the employees feel part of the team. In order to achieve these objectives, Todd followed several steps. One is, he admitted to the staff that he was wrong by trying to the operations like an American company. As a good leader, he got suggestions from the employees to make their workday more positive experience. Allowing to wear any clothes that they want, allowing to bring them anything that they want to keep with them at work hours (allowing Sanjeev to bring his family pictures to keep on his desk) are some of the steps Todd took. From a question arose while these suggestions were brought up, Todd realized that he found a new market for the products that their company is selli ng. Employee motivation is crucial for the success of a business organization. Mainly because if the employees of an organization are demotivated or dissatisfied with their work itll directly affect the success of the subject organization. After discovering the high demand for the products that the company sells, Todd informed the employees that whoever improves their average talk time per customer in a given day the employee gets the chance to pick a product from the most popular products in their catalog. This depicts how Todd had the presence of mind and how he got the advantage of the discovery.Todd was able to get results in a quick time by letting them feel more comfortable in their workplace. But average time was yet to be reduced by more than 1 minute. Todd further had sessions to the operators and taught them the little tricks that would help them to reduce the talk times. For an example, Todd taught about the reductions which the Americans use in their sentences. Also, he was much more aware of the culture than before. In one of those sessions, Todd even danced into an Indian song. He was able to maintain a closer relationship with their employees which would help Todd to reach his final objective.Finally, after taking all the actions Todd was able to reduce the average talk time to 6 minutes. However, when Todds manager visited the office was filled with water and operations was paused and the talk time has again gone to more than 12 minutes. Todd didnt stop, he suggested to carry on the operations on the roof stop. Todds manager thought it was an impossible task. But it should be mentioned that it would seem difficult for the manager because of the cultural differences of the two countries. Indian collective culture would assist this kind of a scenario better than the American individualistic culture. To be well aware of that difference depicts how Todd has improved his knowledge about this foreign culture has helped him to get the maximum advantage from the knowledge. References BIBLIOGRAPHY Campbell, n.d. [Online] Available at: http://writingpad. org/?tag=culture-defined-by-various-authorsHofstede, G., n.d. [Online] Available at: http://writingpad.org/?tag=culture-defined-by-various-authorsOberg, K., n.d. [Online].Outsourced. 2006. [Film] Directed by John Jeffcoat. s.l.: s. n.WordPress, 2016. [Online] Available at: https://h00251921.wordpress.com/2016/03/12/culture-clash-2/